Who is ultimately responsible for hazardous material safety during transport?

The shipper is ultimately responsible for hazardous material safety during transport because they are tasked with ensuring that the materials are properly classified, packaged, marked, and labeled according to regulations before they leave their facility. This responsibility includes providing accurate shipping papers and ensuring that the materials are compliant with the relevant federal, state, and local regulations. The shipper must also ensure that the transport vehicle is suitable for carrying the type of hazardous materials being shipped.

By establishing and enforcing these safety protocols, the shipper plays a crucial role in preventing accidents during transport. If a hazardous material is improperly handled, it can lead to spills, leaks, or other hazardous incidents, which is why the initial point of responsibility falls to the shipper. While other entities, such as the truck driver, receiving facility, and regulatory agencies, have roles in maintaining safety and compliance, the foundational responsibility for the safe transport of hazardous materials lies with the shipper.